AKC Obedience: Present & Future

..... in a lead-up to the AKC Delegates meeting tomorrow in Raleigh, NC, Curt Curtis and his Companion Events staff put on a seminar about how to stem the tide of decline of Obedience.

You all may already be aware of much of what was discussed there, but in the event you were not able to attend, I want to provide you with my notes. Curt said today that he will be annotating his presentation and sending it as a CD or by email to all clubs which offer companion events.

  • Obedience is in decline for AKC. Examples: in 2003, there were 2,390 trials and 139,650 entries. In 2008, there were 2,480 trials but only 122,076 entries. In the first four months of 2009, there were 1,177 fewer entries than in the first four months on 2008.
  • Obedience is the foundation for all dog sports.
  • Everyone should read Chapters 1 and 2 of the AKC Obedience Regulations, and the "Purpose of Obedience" in those regulations.
  • Obedience does not require a sterile environment. Dogs entered should be able to perform with distractions, such as people standing closer than ten feet from the ring, with people eating food, with people having normal conversations. A morgue atmosphere is not necessary for the sport. Clubs should not let a small minority of exhibitors, who may require absolute silence and stillness, to control the environment at obedience trials, since the Obedience Regulations do not require it.

Scheduling Judges: As of January 2009, clubs may assign judges based upon 8 hours of judging. If a club has limited entries based upon a certain number of entries per class, and then has experienced the dilemma of a judge finishing his assigned classes in far less than 8 hours because of too few entries for his classes, now in future trials, that judge could be assigned additional classes, and then when entries reach the judge's 8 hour point, those entries would close.

Chapter 1, Section 27 of the AKC Obedience Regulations states:

"Section 27. Limitation of Entries. If a club anticipates an entry to exceed the capacity of its facilities for a licensed or member trial, it may limit entries, not to exceed up to eight hours of judging time per day, per judge. Non-regular classes, however, may be included, if so desired.

"Prominent announcement of such limits will appear on the title or cover page of the premium list for an obedience trial or immediately under the obedience heading in the premium list for a dog show. This announcement must state that entries in one or more specified classes will automatically close when certain limits have been reached, even if this occurs before the official closing date.

"When entries are limited in the Open B and/or Utility B classes, a club must designate a UDX class in the premium list. Dogs entered in this UDX class would be entered in both Open B and Utility B, and the combined entry fee for these two classes must be paid. Once the limit has been reached in either the Open B or the Utility B class, the UDX class will be considered closed, and any subsequent entries for this class will be unacceptable in their entirety."

This means that if a judge can be assigned specific classes of Obedience, then the entries for those classes could be closed when they reach the eight hours point. Chapter 1, Section 26 of the Regulations estimates that an hour should consist of "no more than (9) Novice entries, (8) Open entries or (7) Utility entries".

By setting maximum entries based upon 8 hours per judge, fewer judges may be used at trials. By using them more efficiently, clubs may avoid having unreasonably low maximum levels of entries in some classes.

In order for this to work, the trial secretary would have to assign entries as they are received, since the judge would be judging more than one class, and the cut off would be determined by his entries, regardless of the class, reaching a total of 8 hours.

  • Optional Titling Classes: As of January 2009, clubs may offer three previously non-regular classes as titling classes – Graduate Novice (GDN), Graduate Open (GO), and Versatility (VER). These are intended to make Obedience more interesting, and to enable handlers to enter dogs in transition classes between Novice and Open, and between Open and Utility. They can be alternatives to matches.
  • Beginning Novice Class: Effective in July 2010, clubs may offer the non-regular Beginning Novice Class as a titling class. This is expected to be a transition class from Rally to Obedience. All exercises, except Recall, may be performed on leash.
  • New Non-Regular Classes: Wild Card Classes are available to offer handlers additional opportunities for training. Dogs may be entered in both the standard class and the wild card class in the same trial.
  • Official AKC judges need not judge wild card classes, but the judges must be approved in advance by AKC.
  • Date & Place on Ribbons: It is okay to use labels on ribbons to list dates and places, so that ribbons may be used for more than one trial.
  • Two Trials Per Day: Beginning in January 2010, a club may hold two Obedience trials on the same day.
  • Three Legs Under Two Judges: Beginning in January 2011, dogs may earn titles with 3 legs under 2 judges.

Suggestions for Trials Being More Novice-Friendly:

  • Assign a club member to greet new exhibitors and visitors.
  • Schedule a special briefing at the start of each trial, for new exhibitors.
  • Offer copies of AKC Obedience rule books to new exhibitors.
  • Schedule Novice classes earlier in the day, with Novice B going before Novice A.
  • Provide special awards for Novice A exhibitors, such as Highest Score in Novice, or gift bags.
  • Plan get-togethers for exhibitors after trials.
  • Encourage new exhibitors; make them feel welcome. Encourage Novice qualifiers to move on to Open.

Rod Russell
AKC Delegate, Orlando Dog Training Club, Orlando, Florida

Reprinted With Permission of Mr. Russell