American Rottweiler Club Mandatory
Practices
ARC MANDATORY PRACTICES
These MANDATORY PRACTICES and RECOMMENDATIONS are established in accordance
with the objectives of THE AMERICAN ROTTWEILER CLUB. There are 4 sections
in this document: Mandatory Practices for ALL Members; Recommendations
for ALL Members; Mandatory Practices for BREEDERS, and Recommendations
for BREEDERS. Mandatory Practices MUST be adhered to and Recommendations
are strongly encouraged.
INTRODUCTION: The Rottweiler is above all a working dog and must exhibit
the temperament, intelligence and structure of a working companion.
The physical appearance should be as described in the current AKC Rottweiler
Standard.
SECTION 1. MANDATORY PRACTICES FOR ALL ARC MEMBERS.
AS AN ARC MEMBER, I SHALL ADHERE TO THE FOLLOWING MANDATORY PRACTICES:
- Maintain the highest possible standards of health, cleanliness
and care of all dogs. Dogs shall be contained within safe restrictions
when the breeder/owner cannot personally supervise their safety.
- Choose names for AKC registration which do not use prefixes or
kennel names associated with other recognized breeders of Rottweilers
in the U.S., Canada, Germany or any other foreign country, unless
written permission is obtained from the original user of the name.
- Observe the highest standards of sportsmanship and good will at
shows, obedience and herding trials, and at any other event involving
Rottweilers. Assist all newcomers to the breed so that they may be
guided in the ways that can best conserve and improve the Rottweiler.
- Any docking of tails shall be done within 7 days of birth. This
does not apply to re-docking of an already docked tail. Dogs whose
tails are left undocked, may only be docked as a result of a medical
necessity.
- The ARC membership list is for members’ personal and club use only.
It is not to be sold or given away, nor is it to be encompassed into
any business database.
SECTION 2. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ALL ARC MEMBERS.
AS AN ARC MEMBER, I SHALL ENCOURAGE THE FOLLOWING RECOMMENDED PRACTICES:
- Encourage working titles to retain the breed’s correct working
temperament. Encourage the showing of future breeding animals in the
conformation ring, keeping in mind that the purpose of such shows
is to improve the breed by objective evaluation of the animals in
competition according to the Breed Standard.
- Encourage members to participate in health studies which are listed
by the Rottweiler Health Foundation. (www.rottweilerhealth.org)
- Encourage members who are not using their dogs/bitches for breeding
to have them tested for the various health clearances in order to
provide better statistical results.
- It is strongly recommended that ALL dogs/bitches, especially those
used for breeding, have a Canine Good Citizen Certification and/or
pass an ATTS Test.
SECTION 3. MANDATORY PRACTICES FOR BREEDERS
AS AN ARC MEMBER, WHOSE DOG OR BITCH IS USED FOR BREEDING PURPOSES,
I SHALL ADHERE TO THE FOLLOWING MANDATORY PRACTICES.
- Study and strive to conserve and improve the breed in structure,
health, temperament and working ability, never sacrificing one for
the other.
- Plan all litters with the goal of improving the Breed giving consideration
to individual health benefits and concerns. Breed only AKC registered
mature dogs and bitches which are no less than 2 years of age, have
passed all required health tests, have stable temperament and no disqualifying
physical faults according to the AKC Rottweiler Standard (i.e. entropion,
ectropion, overshot, undershot, wry mouth, 2 or more missing teeth,
unilateral cryptorchid or cryptorchid males, long coat, any base color
other than black, absence of all markings).
- In the interest of full disclosure of any identified health issues,
any dog or bitch to be bred, (born after January 1, 2008) must have
a CHIC certificate which provides a source of health information for
owners, breeders, and scientists that will assist in breeding healthy
dogs. CHIC is meant to encourage health testing and sharing of all
results, normal and abnormal, so that more informed breeding decisions
can be made in an overall effort to reduce the incidence of genetic
disease and improve canine health. CHIC requires permanent identification
(Microchip or Tattoo) and requires that certain evaluations are done
and results released, regardless of pass or failure. (See www.caninehealthinfo.org
for required Rottweiler evaluations). See Sections 6 & 7.
- Dog and bitch to be bred, (born after January 1, 2008) must be
OFA Cardiac “Normal” at 2 years of age or older. It is strongly recommended
that the evaluation be performed by a Board Certified Cardiologist.
See Sections 6 & 7.
- Breed only dogs and bitches which have OFA certified hips.
- Dog and bitches being imported into the United States must have
all of the above required health clearances before being used for
breeding.
- The following applies to both dogs and bitches which reside outside
of the U.S. and are being used for/bred to, either via a natural,
fresh or frozen semen breeding: must be certified for hips and hearts
as required in #s 4 & 5 above. CERF is not required; however the
dog or bitch would be required to have certification from EVCO (European
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists) or another recognized registry.
Because a CHIC # requires CERF, the dog or bitch would be exempt from
this requirement.
- Dog and bitches born before January 1, 2008 and being used for
breeding, must conform to the health requirements from the previous
Mandatory Practices (1999).
- If a bitch is bred consecutively, it shall be on no more than 2
consecutive seasons. Bitches bred to more than 1 sire during a single
season must adhere to the AKC regulations (http://www.akc.org/dna/multisire.cfm)
- Offer at stud, with a signed written contract, only mature (no less
than 2 years of age) healthy dogs, free of communicable diseases,
and meeting all of the above requirements. Refuse stud service to
any bitch not meeting the same requirements.
- Sell all dogs with a signed, written contract. All dogs/puppies
sold must be guaranteed to be in healthy condition, including adequate
protection against known diseases. Keep and pass on to buyers accurate
health, breeding and registration records and pedigree records of
at least 3 generations. Registration papers may be withheld or breeder’s
rights retained only by mutual agreement in writing, signed by both
parties. Require that all Rottweilers not purchased as show and breeding
stock be made incapable of reproducing, and require that limited AKC
registration forms be provided, or that registration papers be withheld
until a veterinarian’s certificate is received as proof of sterilization.
Release puppies to their new home only after they reach 7 weeks of
age.
- Evaluate honestly according to the AKC Rottweiler Standard, and
state clearly to the Buyer the quality of any Rottweiler sold. All
advertising shall be honest and informative and shall in no way misrepresent
the stock offered. Prices shall be based on individual merit and shall
not be included in any advertising.
- Sell only to responsible persons and not knowingly sell to anyone
or any entity who engages in any activity which might exploit the
breed. Rottweilers shall not be given as prizes, offered in raffles,
or sold at auctions, nor shall Rottweilers be exploited in any detrimental
manner.
- Breeders recognize that they have a LIFETIME responsibility for
puppies produced by their brood bitch or stud dog. Breeders and stud
dog owners recognize the inherent obligation to provide a stable environment
that protects each puppy’s physical and emotional well being. This
includes helping to relocate to a new home a puppy (or adult dog)
with which the owner is dissatisfied, or returning that puppy (or
adult). Any provisions for refunds or reimbursement of expenses shall
be handled in the contract between breeder and owner. Unless required
to do so by law, no puppy or adult dog bred or owned by an ARC member
shall be disposed of in an animal shelter or pound or knowingly be
allowed to remain in the care of a rescue organization.
SECTION 4. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR BREEDERS
AS AN ARC MEMBER WHOSE DOG OR BITCH IS USED FOR BREEDING PURPOSES,
I SHALL ABIDE BY THESE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE BEST OF MY ABILITY.
- In an attempt to lower the incidence of elbow dysplasia in Rottweilers,
it is strongly recommended to breed only normal elbows to normal elbows,
or Grade 1 DJD to Normal elbows (for the purpose of maintaining a
broader gene pool).
- It is strongly recommended that all dogs and bitches used for breeding
should have an AKC DNA profile.
- It is strongly recommended that prior to breeding, consideration
be given to disorders that may have a genetic component, including,
but not limited to, cruciate ligament injuries, von Willebrand’s disease,
hypothyroidism, and orthopedic disorders such as osteochondritis.
- It is strongly recommended that prospective breeding candidates
and their immediate relatives are not affected with (or not carriers
of) hereditary disease for which there is diagnostic testing.
- It is strongly recommended that Dogs be limited to 24 or fewer breedings
(resulting in 3 or more live puppies) in a 12 month period to allow
opportunity to realize their contribution (both positive and negative)
to the gene pool. Note: Dogs’ semen can be collected and stored allowing
them to produce puppies long after their life has ended.
As a member of the American Rottweiler Club, I have read and understand
that I shall be required to abide by the above Mandatory Practices in
all ways. I understand that these Mandatory Practices are applicable
to all dogs owned, co-owned or leased by or from me. I further agree
to abide by the above Recommended Practices to the best of my ability.
I understand and agree that upon receipt of sufficient written proof
of violations of these MANDATORY PRACTICES, the Board of Directors will
proceed according to the American Rottweiler Club Bylaws, Article VI.
Discipline. I further understand and agree that should I, through no
fault of my own, be in violation of any of the aforementioned provisions,
I shall have recourse to the Board of Directors.
Revised 7/15/09
© 2009 American Rottweiler Club
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